Dhanani School of Science and Engineering (DSSE) at Habib University invites renowned professionals and academics to share their ideas on a wide variety of interesting subjects through its Public Lecture Series. The series aims to enlighten, motivate and stimulate academic debate. Each event is tailored for the general public and encourages participants to think across academic disciplines.
The SSE Public Lecture Series is open and free to attend for the general public. It is hosted at Habib University’s City Campus.
Upcoming DSSE Public Lectures
Navigating the AI Adoption Curve: From Automating Mundane Tasks to Strategic Integration
Amid the excitement over AI's potential for Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), the true value lies in automating routine tasks to maximize efficiency. Drawing on experiences consulting with Fortune 50 firms and SMEs, a clear trend emerges: AI excels at automating repetitive, data-driven processes. This session will uncover actionable strategies to pinpoint AI opportunities, scale initiatives, and tackle adoption hurdles, empowering participants to accelerate AI integration and drive innovation within their organizations.
Profile of Speaker:
Dr. Basit Riaz Sheikh
Dr. Basit Riaz Sheikh is a prominent AI entrepreneur and technology leader, CEO of Forloops, an AI services company specializing in generative AI solutions for diverse industries, and CTO of InstaWorld, an AI-driven logistics and fintech platform. With a Ph.D. from Cornell University in Computer Engineering, he served as an Advisor to the Prime Minister of Pakistan on Information Technology and Telecom in 2012. His work has transformed logistics, AI, and various sectors, earning recognition for innovation and leadership.
Optical Sensors for Healthcare and Food Security Applications in Low-Resource Settings
Venue: Tariq Rafi Hall
Time: 5:00 PM - 6:00 PM
Abstract
We will have onsite diagnostic devices for many diseases and food contaminants in the near or distant future. One of the promising directions to realize such diagnostic tools is optical sensors. Optical sensors offer various advantages, such as small footprints, low detection limits, analyte detection multiplexing, and compatibility with CMOS technology.
This talk will be geared towards the general engineering and sciences audience, where the speaker will go over the basic building blocks of optical sensors. He will provide examples of optical sensors, including our recent works toward developing viable sensors for detecting tuberculosis and milk contamination problems.
Profile of Speaker:
M. Imran Cheema
M. Imran Cheema received the Ph.D. and MS degrees in Electrical Engineering from McGill University, Canada, in 2014 and the University of Colorado at Boulder, USA, in 2007, respectively. He received his BS in Electrical Engineering from UET Lahore, Pakistan, in 2002. He is currently an assistant professor in the Electrical Engineering department at Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS), Pakistan. His prior appointments include a photonics engineer at Oerlikon Optics Inc., USA, and a postdoctoral researcher at McGill University, Canada. His research interests include designing and developing optical sensors for point-of-care, agriculture, and food security applications.
STORYTELLING USING AN ASSETS-BASED APPROACH: VIGNETTES ABOUT DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES AND MODERN PARENTING
Venue: Soorty Theater
Time: 5:00 PM - 6:00 PM
Abstract
Digital technologies such as televisions, touch screen tablets, smartphones, and smart speakers are now frequently encountered and used by young children even before the age of one. These devices facilitate modern parents in their caregiving of young children due to the prevalence of these technologies in the home environment.
In this talk, the speaker will present an unconventional approach of studying use-contexts of these digital technologies by parents: Storytelling using an assets-based approach. She will discuss the implications of using this approach for fostering a safe space for research engagement in sensitive use-contexts. She will also share her reflections on the challenges and opportunities for studying parent-child computer interactions in Pakistan.
Profile of Speaker:
Dr. Neelma Bhatti
Assistant Professor, Computer Science
Dr. Neelma Bhatti joined Habib University as an Assistant Professor in the Computer Science program in the Dhanani School of Science and Engineering. As a recipient of the prestigious Fulbright scholarship, she completed her MS and PhD in Computer Science from Virginia Tech, USA. Her PhD research focused on designing participatory methods to investigate parents' use of technology as a care-giving tool to develop interactive technologies for young children.
Over the past decade, Machine learning has shown significant improvements in various real-world applications such as medical diagnosis, industry automation, public security, natural language processing, internet-of-things, computer vision, and self-driving cars, to name a few. With the increased computing power, machine learning models have become more complex, ingesting terabytes of training data. The performance of the ML model, hence, is governed by the nature, quality, and distribution of the training data at hand. For the cases when real data is difficult to gather or has privacy implications, the ML community has resorted to using simulated data.
This talk will focus on the importance of synthetic data in machine learning, how we can use them, what problems it solves for the ML community, what issues it comes with, and possible solutions to address them. We will also try to understand the need for synthetic data for the application of self-driving cars.
Transportation and electricity generation sectors are the primary contributors to the greenhouse emissions. Electric Vehicles (EVs) are considered as one of the most effective alternatives to the conventional internal combustion engines to alleviate the greenhouse emissions challenge. However, there are numerous challenges associated with the EVs and their adoption as alternate to the conventional vehicles. In this event, I shall be discussing the advantages and the challenges associated with the adoption of the EVs globally. I shall also discuss the challenges from the Pakistan's perspective.
Profile of Speaker:
Dr. Haleema Qamar recently joined Habib University as Assistant Professor in Dhanani School of Science and Engineering. Her research as Erasmus Mundus Scholar and Fulbright Scholar has always revolved around renewable energy technologies. As a Ph.D. researcher at Arizona State University, she worked on new Pulse Width Modulation methods to achieve high efficiency for Electric Vehicle traction inverters.
SOLVING OUR WATER CRISES THROUGH TECHNOLOGY: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES
Venue: Tariq Rafi Lecture Hall & Facebook Live Time: 2:30 PM - 3:30 PM
Abstract
Water challenges surround us, from farms to households. Given the rapid changes in climate, water scarcity is projected to increase in the coming decades. Technological interventions can potentially mitigate some of these water challenges. In this event, we will hear from two speakers who are working on designing technology based solutions to help improve water management in farms and in households across Pakistan.
Speakers’ Profile:
Dr. Abubakr Muhammad is an associate professor and chair of electrical engineering, the founding director of the Center for Water Informatics & Technology (WIT), and the lead for NCRA National Agricultural Robotics Lab at LUMS. His research group at LUMS is doing applied research in robotics, automation and AI with applications to water, agriculture, and environmental issues. He serves on various advisory panels to government agencies and industry in Pakistan on water, climate and agricultural policy, especially on the use of emerging digital technologies for these sectors.
Junaid Ahmed Memon is co-PI of the Karachi Water Project (KWP), where he leading the development of a cost-effective smart flowmeter network. As a Fulbright scholar, he studied control systems and computational intelligence from North Carolina State University. His research and teaching interests revolve around Instrumentation and Control engineering. He was previously field instrumentation engineer at Fauji Fertilizer Company (FFC).
Moderator:
Hassaan Furqan Khan,
Assistant Professor (iSciM) and PI, Karachi Water Project (KWP)
In this three-part talk, Dr. Sherwani plans to talk about what the future holds for semiconductors and computer architecture, with particular reference to Moore’s Law. Secondly, he plans to talk about current trends in the industry and his contribution to the RISC-V revolution. Lastly, he plans to talk about career development in general, with examples from his own life such as switching from academia to working in a large semiconductor company and finally to entrepreneurship.
About the Speaker:
Dr. Naveed Sherwani is widely recognized as a leader in design automation of ASICs and microprocessors with over 30 years of entrepreneurial, engineering, and management experience. He has founded or co-founded over eleven silicon companies and raised over $850M in over 15 funding rounds from marquee venture capital firms during the course of his career. Dr. Sherwani has also authored several books and articles on various aspects of VLSI physical design automation and ASICs. For his services to Pakistan, Dr. Sherwani was awarded Sitara-i-Quaid-i-Azam.
About the Moderator:
Saad Umer Baig is a lecturer in the Dhanani School of Science & Engineering at Habib University. He has a Master’s Degree from Santa Clara University in California with specialization in Signals and Systems, particularly in the field of Digital Signal Processing.
Big Internet companies build detailed user profiles to provide advanced targeting capabilities to advertisers, e.g. as of October 28, 2021, Facebook reports 2,600 monthly active users for female users living in Karachi who are aged 21-44, lived in the USA, and use an Android device. This talk describes my team's work with different UN agencies to tap into these audience estimates and overcome the challenges posed by fake profiles and noise in the inference algorithms in order to monitor international migration, track digital gender gaps, and map wealth inequalities.
About the speaker:
Ingmar Weber is the Research Director for Social Computing at the Qatar Computing Research Institute (QCRI). His interdisciplinary research explores online user-generated data to learn about the offline world and society at large. Working closely with sociologists and demographers, his techniques complement official statistics on international migration, digital gender gaps, and poverty. His team's work is regularly featured in UN reports and has been used to improve operations by UN agencies and NGOs. Prior to joining QCRI, Dr Weber was a researcher at Yahoo Research Barcelona. As an undergraduate he studied mathematics at the University of Cambridge before pursuing a PhD at the Max-Planck Institute for Computer Science. He is an ACM, IEEE and AAAI Senior Member and serves as an ACM Distinguished Speaker.
Shahmeer Amir is ranked as the third most accomplished bug hunter worldwide and has helped more than 400 organizations, including Facebook, Microsoft, Yahoo, and Twitter, resolve critical security issues in their systems. Following his vision of a safer internet, Shahmeer Amir is the founder and CEO of a cyber security start-up in Pakistan, Veiliux, aiming to secure all kinds of organizations. Shahmeer also holds relevant certifications in the field of cyber security from renowned organizations such as EC-Council, Mile2, and ELearn Security. By profession, Shahmeer is an electrical engineer working on different loT products to make the lives of people easier.
About the Moderator:
Dr. Muhammad Moiz Anis is the Associate Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Habib University, Karachi. He is Doctorant (Ph.D.) in informatique (information Technology/Computer Science), Institut Mines Telecom – Telecom Bretagne, France.
What is the future of AI? AI is commonly associated with automation. But rather than using AI as a force for automation, the world’s leading brands are using AI to enhance employees’ abilities, leading to a happier and more productive workforce. Leaning on his experience as co-founder and CEO of Cresta, Zayd will share how Expertise AI is helping global businesses not only upskill their workforce, but also developing radically more profitable and productive businesses.
About the speaker:
Zayd Enam Cresta CEO, Co-founder Zayd Enam is the CEO & Co-founder of Cresta, the leading expertise AI provider for customer conversations. Cresta is backed by Sequoia Capital, Andreessen Horowitz, Greylock Partners, Porsche Ventures, Andreas Bechtolsheim, and the Founder of Google X. Enam’s thesis during his PhD study at Stanford University formed the basis for Cresta. Prior to founding Cresta, Enam was a Haas Scholar at UC Berkeley, where he graduated with high honors in Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. Enam was selected to be on the Forbes enterprise technology list and is a winner of the Asia Pacific ICT award. Under his leadership, Cresta was named One Of The Most Promising AI Companies by Forbes and an Enterprise Company to Watch by Gartner.
Graphene and related materials (GRMs) are produced via several techniques, the most scalable of which is Liquid Phase
Exfoliation (LPE). In this talk, we will discuss the production of GRMs via LPE along with the development of
graphene-based composites, aerogels and coated electronic textiles, the current and impending applications of
manufactured graphene-based components.
About the speaker:
Dr. Yarjan Abdul Samad's research work on graphene, a modern-day marvel material, is based on space-based technologies.
His invention on cooling devices in space has been covered by Reuters, TechRadar, CNET and other international media.
His research work has won awards such as Innovator Of The Year by Technology Development Company, Outstanding Research
Reviewer of the year 2017 by the Royal Society of Chemistry UK, Best Scientific Presentation by Nano Today, and many
others. Dr. Yarjan's work was featured on Geo TV in 2019, the video is available here
The Engineering sector is currently producing surplus labor on a massive scale. The high unemployment rates of young engineers are resulting in a waste of human capital and missed opportunities.
Our esteemed panelists will be answering burning questions such as: How can we foster a sustainable engineering job market? Has the true potential of public-private-partnership been unexplored in Pakistan? How can we innovate the engineering curriculum? How can we break the stereotype of ‘No-Engineering for Girls’?
Electric vehicles are the next major disruption in transportation sector. Many analysts are predicting EV pricing to be at par with fossil fuel vehicles by 2025 or earlier. In this two-part talk, we will first explore the motivation, background, and benefits of EVs in Pakistan and second will look at how an EV industry can be developed in the country. Drawing on lessons from their own experience in the field, our speakers will explore the critical ingredients of setting up EV value chain in the country and which pitfalls to avoid in this process.
Program Breakdown:
Keynote speech: 5:15 – 6:00 p.m.
Title: Why Electric Vehicles and Why Now? By Dr. Naveed Arshad
Panel discussion: 6:00 – 6:30 Panelists:
1. Dr. Naveed Arshad, Associate Professor and Director of the National Centre in Big Data and Cloud Computing (NCBC) at LUMS. He is also the Director of Energy Informatics Group (EIG) and Co-Founder of LUMS Energy Institute. Dr. Arshad played a key role in formulating the first National Electric Vehicle Policy of Pakistan, and he has also authored PRECON, the most comprehensive open residential energy data collection in the world. Dr. Arshad holds MS and PhD in Computer Science from University of Colorado.
2. Muneeb Maayr is Founder at Bykea, the largest network of motorbikes serving on-demand transport, logistics and payment services in Pakistan. Mr. Maayr graduated from the University of Virginia to work in investment banking at Bear Stearns in New York City right after college. He then led a 600-person back office for SNL Financial in Islamabad, a business acquired by Standard & Poors. Prior to Bykea, Mr. Maayr was Co-Founder and CEO at Daraz.pk, Pakistan's leading ecommerce platform, acquired by Alibaba Group.
3. Dr Abid Karim is a seasoned academician, he received his Bachelor of Engineering degree in Electronic Engineering from N.E.D University, M.Sc. in Opto-Electronics and Optical Information Processing from the Queen's University of Belfast, U.K. in 1988, and Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from the University of Bath, U.K. in 1993. He received Fulbright award and has worked as Fulbright Research Scholar at the University of Iowa. His areas of interest are Electrical Vehicle, Renewable Energy, Laser based optical system, and Opto-VLSI. He has more than 50 national and international publications. Dr. Karim has been actively involved in making local Solar rickshaws and EV commuters.
4. Muhammad Haseeb Anwar is working as Regional Sales Manager in ABB Electrification Business, which as a global leader in sustainable transportation infrastructure, already offers solutions from grid distribution to charging points for cars and trucks, as well as for the electrification of ships, railways, trams, busses and cable cars. Haseeb is Masters in Electrical Engineering from University of Engineering and Technology (UET), Lahore and is associated with ABB for past 12 years. He has rich experience in power sector specially renewable energy. He is working on forefront with all stake holders for Electrical Vehicle Charging Infrastructure in Pakistan including Oil Marketing Companies and EV Manufacturers.
This will be an introductory talk on the three main domains of computer science: computer graphics, computer vision and image processing. We will look at the fundamental concepts in each of these domains, in particular we will try to see how these domains connect to one another. After discussion on the basics, we will look at several applications in games, biomedical visualization, self-driving cars and drones, tactical simulators, movie special effects, augmented and virtual reality and so on. We will also see the role modern GPUs play in accelerating the processes in each of these domains.
Why attend the talk:
It will be an insightful discussion for anyone who is passionate to know more about Computer Graphics, Computer Vision and Image Processing
Speaker's Bio:
Dr. Muhammad Mobeen Movania has research interests in GPU-based volumetric rendering techniques, real-time soft body physics, real-time dynamic shadows, real-time collision detection and response, and hierarchical geometric data structures. He holds a PhD in Advanced Computer Graphics and Visualization from Nanyang Technological University (NTU), Singapore and has published several international conference and journal papers in his research areas as well as authoring two books on OpenGL. He serves in the technical program committee of several local conferences and with HEC's National Curriculum Review Committee (NCRC) and NCEAC.
Dr. Movania has previously served as Assistant Professor and Head of Computer Science Department at DHA Suffa University where he established a NVIDIA CUDA Research Lab. He has also worked as a research scientist at Institute for Infocomm Research (I2R), a division of A-Star Singapore, and as a junior graphics programmer at Data Communication and Control (DCC) Pvt. Ltd., Karachi, Pakistan.
An ad hoc network is a collection of wireless nodes that self-configure (without help of any infrastructure) to form a network topology. Any node can potentially communicate to other nodes within its transmission range. The transmissions amongst nodes have to be coordinated so as to avoid excessive interference to any ongoing receptions. Scheduling algorithms in ad hoc networks allow nodes to share the wireless channel so that concurrent transmissions can be decoded successfully. The talk conjectures that knowledge of post-MAC geometrical distribution of nodes is important for the efficient design of MAC protocols.
Why attend the talk
The talk captures how stochastic Geometry tools can be employed to get insight into the design of scheduling algorithms in ad hoc networks. The talk is structured to capture the research journey of the author in this area and how research problems are formulated. Also, some open ended research problems in this area would be highlighted for HU students.
About the Speaker:
Dr. Hasan served in the engineering branch of Pakistan Air Force (PAF) as an Aeronautical Engineer (specialization in Avionics). His Ph.D. is in wireless communications from University of Texas at Austin. He has also completed Master’s in War studies and Strategic studies from PAF Air War College, Karachi. After a brief tenure as a lecturer at UT Austin, Dr. Hasan has been teaching graduate courses at Air University as a visiting faculty. He was awarded with Tamgha-i-Imtiaz (Military) for the design and implementation of PAF Next Generation Networks. Dr. Hasan’s research is mainly focused on interference suppression techniques in wireless ad-hoc networks. His interest is in analyzing the impact of physical layer design, especially spread spectrum, on capacity of ad-hoc networks as well as its effect on MAC design. He has been using stochastic geometry tools to show that spread spectrum physical layer has a number of advantages over narrowband systems in wireless communication networks. Dr. Hasan remained associated with Habib University since the initial design phase of EE curriculum before finally joining University on 01 Jan’ 18 as an Associate Professor and Program Director (ECE).
An emerging area of technology development is the use of smartphones for clinical diagnostics. Developing and resource-limited countries have a serious problem of availability of advanced clinical diagnostic facilities for its people. Moreover, these facilities are limited to centralized healthcare facilities or research laboratories, complex, expensive, time consuming, and requires skilled operators. However, smartphone‐based imaging and sensing platforms offer immense potential as an alternative to the centralized diagnostic facilities, offering practical features such as portability, cost‐effectiveness, connectivity, and personalized healthcare. The recent advancements in the smartphone and bioanalytical technologies have led to demonstrations of novel diagnostic techniques which holds promise for providing point-of-care diagnostics for patients, thereby expanding the scope of personalized medical care. Moreover, the smartphones inherently provide a vital interface to integrate the advanced commercialized biosensor platforms, especially the upcoming lab-on-chip technologies, for highly sensitive, specific, and precise clinical diagnostic applications. Integrating this smartphone-based diagnostic developments with 3D-printing, data science (machine learning and artificial intelligence), and nanotechnology have a potential to revolutionize the existing clinical diagnostic facilities. In this talk, I will be discussing this emerging field of clinical smartphone-based diagnostics with a flavor of machine learning, 3D printing, and nanotechnology. You will get a picture of its potential in developing countries like Pakistan, for rapid detection of infectious diseases and I will also show you how you can convert your smartphone into a “fluorescence microscope”.
About the Speaker:
Dr. Ahmad Usman is associated with the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department of the Dhanani School of Science and Engineering, at the Habib University in Karachi, Pakistan. He has received his B.Sc. and M.Sc. from the University of Engineering and Technology (UET), Lahore, Pakistan in 2008 and 2011, respectively. He has received his M.Sc. in Electrical Engineering (majors in Optics and Microsystems), M.Sc. in Mechanical Engineering (majors in MEMS, Packaging, and Nanotechnology), and Ph.D. in Electrical and Computer Engineering in 2014, 2016, and 2018 from the Georgia Institute of Technology, respectively. He is a recipient of the prestigious US Fulbright scholarship and was also awarded HRDI-UESTPs/UETs scholarship award from the Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan. He also holds the certification of Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) from the Georgia Institute of Technology. Dr. Usman has worked as an instructor at the Georgia Institute of Technology from 2017 to 2018 where he has taught undergraduate courses in the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department. His doctoral work has been highly multi-disciplinary with focus towards the integration of functional proteomics, microfluidics, and nanofabrication, employing the principles of theoretical modeling and simulations, microfluidics, surface chemistry, and nano-optics for the realization of a novel integrated lab-on-a-chip platforms for pre-concentration, filtration, and label-free detection of proteins and biomarkers. He is also an amateur photographer and a cooking enthusiast.
Novel Coronavirus has started in the province of Wuhan, China which has migrated to more than 27 countries including USA, Germany and Australia. Number of cases reported till now is above twenty thousand. Suspected cases are already being reported in Pakistan. How vulnerable is our population in different cities of Pakistan and how prepared are we to manage this infection under our limited and weak health care set-up? The keynote speaker and the panel of experts will address issues related to healthcare, impact on travel, trade economy and preventive strategies from this emerging threat
About the Speaker:
Dr. Shahana Urooj Kazmi is currently serving as the Dean and Director of LCMS Karachi. She is a well-known, experienced and highly qualified clinical microbiologist. Trained at University of Maryland, Tennessee School of Medicine and USDA, she has more than 40 years of teaching, research and mentorship experience and has served as Vice Chancellor (A), Pro Vice Chancellor, Dean Faculty of Science and Chairperson Department of Microbiology at Karachi University as well as Rector at DIHE. She has published more than 100 research papers and served as ASM Country Ambassador in Pakistan for more than 7 years. She has founded Pakistan Society for Microbiology in 1974 and is currently serving as its president.
Panel of Experts:
Dr. Sabeen Khursheed
Associate Professor of Pathology
Clinical Virologist, National University of Medical Sciences, Malir Campus
Dr. Ghulam Fatima
Chief Pathologist Central Laboratory Civil Hospital
Dr. Saeed Khan
Professor of Molecular Pathology, DUHS
ASM Ambassador for Pakistan
An advancement in the understanding of cellular processes and DNA synthesis methods suggests that the living cells can be viewed as a programmable matter. With this revolutionary findings, logical computations can be performed inside a living cell through a group of biological components, collectively called genetic circuits. This talk will give an introduction of a very unique research domain that is believed to revolutionize the world probably in next two decades. Furthermore, the design flow of genetic circuits, which is analogous to the design flow of electronic circuits, will be discussed along with the speaker’s contribution in this domain.
About the Speaker:
Hasan Baig is currently serving as an Assistant Professor in Electrical and Computer Engineering Department at Habib University. He obtained his PhD from the Danmark Technical University (DTU), where he worked on the development of methods and tools for the analysis, verification and synthesis of genetic logic circuits. In past, he worked on the system-on-chip development and served as a Hardware and Digital Design Engineer in different industries located in Pakistan, South Korea and United States. He posses patents on the fault-tolerant FPGA architecture and has published several articles in reputable journals, conferences, and workshops.
Metal ions play a critical role in virtually all biological processes, including catalysis, electron transport, structural stability, and cellular signaling. In the absence of sufficient metal, critical cellular functions fail. Where metals are bio-essential they are also found to be toxic at sufficiently high concentrations. Consequently, metal ion levels within cells are tightly regulated, and a complex set of machinery has evolved to control the uptake, storage, and efflux of metals. Modern x-ray fluorescence microprobe and nanoprobe beam lines make it possible to determine absolute metal concentrations. We have used these methods together with conventional x-ray absorption spectroscopy to investigate metal ions in a variety of biological environments, providing new insights into Cd toxicity and metal homeostatis.
About the Speaker:
Professor James Penner-Hahn is the George A. Lindsay Collegiate Professor of Chemistry and Biophysics at the University of Michigan. He is also senior advisor to the Dean for International Partnerships. He acquired his doctoral degree from Stanford in 1984. He was elected as a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2004. His interests lie in biophysical chemistry and inorganic spectroscopy including EXAFS and synchrotron radiation techniques which he helped to develop in his doctoral and post-doctoral work. His PhD dissertation was titled titled X-ray Absorption Studies of Metalloprotein Structure: Cytochrome P-450, Horseradish Peroxidase, Plastocyanin, and Laccase. He was elected as a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2004.
Radio wavelength astronomy: history, techniques and observations
Venue: Tariq Rafi Lecture Hall, Habib University
Abstract:
Radio astronomy is an indispensable tool in exploring astrophysical structures and phenomena on a wide range of scales in the Universe. The long wavelengths corresponding to the radio portion of the electromagnetic spectrum allow astronomers to observe, for example, the cosmic microwave background, molecular clouds, supernova remnants, and magnetic fields in both the Milky Way and in other galaxies. The telescopes used in capturing this type of information are unique, and methodological developments over the past several decades have been driven by a variety of observational goals. In this talk, I give a brief overview of the history of radio astronomy, outline the basic principles behind the widely used method of radio interferometry, and highlight the example of Galactic magnetic field studies, a rapidly growing field of research.
About the Speaker:
Anna is a PhD candidate at the University of Calgary, Canada. She studies Galactic magnetism by means of polarisation observations with the radio telescopes at the Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory. Anna has a BSc in Physics, and an MSc in Astrophysics from the University of Calgary. In addition to her PhD research, Anna is also interested in science pedagogy, and has experience as both a teaching assistant and lecturer.
Digitize the analog and analog the digital in post-Moore era
Venue: Tariq Rafi Lecture Hall, Habib University
Abstract:
Moore's law, in its purest form, is coming to an end with CMOS transistor reaching its physical limits. This has ushered us in to a new era where specialized hardware is finding traction in the technology industry as opposed to generic ones. A trend is getting established in which analog circuits are being digitized and digital architectures are being reevaluated with analog building blocks. The question to ask ourselves is if hybrid is the best solution?
In this talk, we will look in to fine-grain on-chip power management in system-on-chip (SoC) setting where analog circuits are being digitized to achieve orders of magnitude higher performance compared to their analog equivalents. Alternately, we will try and understand how analog computation is making a comeback against digital architectures when silicon innovation is being driven by the new use-cases of machine learning, autonomous driving, internet of things and augmented reality.
About the Speaker:
Saad Bin Nasir is a senior power and mixed-signal IC designer at Qualcomm Inc., USA. Dr. Nasir received his Ph.D. from the Georgia Institute of Technology, USA in 2017. He has published over 25 Journal and refereed conference publications in the areas of PMIC design, digital/mixed-signal circuits for reinforcement learning, secure circuit design and alternate compute architectures. He serves on the technical program committees of DAC, CICC and VLSI design conferences.
Making High Speed Internet Affordable For Everyone By April 2028
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall, Habib University
Abstract:
NetEquity believes that following the electrical grid to deploy fiber, financing fiber like a public utility and distributing bandwidth through an open access network can modernise the electrical grid and bridge the digital divide with one investment. In this talk NetEquity’s founder will share how an inter disciplinary conversation between physics, finance, engineering, psychology and construction got him to quit his career and develop NetEquity’s thesis.
Speaker:
Isfandiyar Shaheen is the Founder & CEO of NetEquity Networks, an infrastructure sharing start-up based in San Francisco. NetEquity has established a partnership with Facebook and is focused on building open access fiber optic networks in collaboration with electric utilities. Previously, Isfandiyar helped create Towershare (acquired by edotco - 2017). In addition to this, Isfandiyar served as Director on the boards of two publicly traded companies, Engro Corporation and Engro Foods (51% acquired by FrieslandCampina - 2016). Isfandiyar graduated from Franklin and Marshall College with a degree in Economics and Mathematics.
A substantial fraction of total flow in the Indus River Basin, a critical lifeline for Pakistan’s agricultural-based economy, generates in other countries. Towards the eastern border, rapid infrastructure development from India threatens to reduce flows from Indus’ eastern tributaries governed by the Indus Water Treaty. On the western front, there is growing interest from Afghanistan in utilizing the hydroelectric potential of Kabul River, another major tributary to the Indus, where there is no existing transboundary water sharing agreement. Given the unique hydrology of the Kabul River, there is potential for increased conflict and mistrust between the two countries if development of the Kabul Basin is performed unilaterally.
This talk will provide a history of water sharing agreements in the Indus Basin in Pakistan and then delve deeper into transboundary water management in the Kabul River Basin. I will present an analysis that evaluates the tradeoffs associated with water infrastructure development on a major tributary of the Kabul, the Kunar River, under different climate and water management policy scenarios. The discussion will shed light on potential benefits of joint development and operation of water infrastructure in the Basin for both Pakistan and Afghanistan.
Speaker:
Dr. Hassaan has recently joined the faculty at Habib University where his teaching and research focuses on environmental and water systems analysis. He was previously a Postdoctoral Scholar at Stanford University as part of the FUSE team developing integrated water systems models to inform sustainable urban water management in Amman (Jordan) and Pune (India). He also serves as a visiting scholar with LEAD Pakistan. Dr. Hassaan completed his PhD from the University of Massachusetts Amherst studying the impacts of climate change on water management in developing countries.
Skyrocketing growth in the technology sector has resulted in a pressing need for improvements in the computing content present within national curricula. In this talk, Saquib will present his experience in designing and implementing computing curriculum in public and private middle schools. This work was done in cooperation with school teachers, education professionals, and the Ministry of Education.
Bio:
Saquib Razak is an Associate Teaching Professor of Computer Science at Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar. He has a Ph.D. in Computer Science from State University of New York, Binghamton and a BS and an MS degrees from University of Texas, Austin. Saquib also worked as an Embedded Software Engineer at Motorola Inc. for eight years.
From Wireless Sensor Networks to Smart Computing cum sensing devices, the Internet of Things (IoT) has come a long-way by bringing unimaginable progress in Embedded Systems and long lasting batteries.
With all its existing capabilities and the expected futuristic metamorphosis between Internet of Big Things and Internet of Nano-Bio Things, IoT offers tantalizing promise. It has the potential to serve as the melting pot of wide-ranging interdisciplinary innovations in the ever expanding scope of vastly multitudinous Industries.
To explore this potentiality, Habib University together with the IT solutions company, Linked Things as well as certain industrial experts profess to hold a multifaceted discussion on IoT. In addition, instructive workshops will be held to provide students with technical information regarding IoT.
Speaker:
Sophia Hasnain is the founder and CEO of 'Linked Things', a company which works towards innovative technologies through IoT. Its diverse range of Internet and Telecommunications projects are part of emerging as well as developed Markets. Sophia Hasnain completed her Masters in Science in Electrical Engineering from University of Michigan.
The wait is finally over and the 5G era has begun in 2019! The deployment of 5G network elements and the launch of 5G-enabled smartphones is rapidly gaining momentum. The expansion of 5G networks will accelerate further as we are pacing towards 2020, which is seen as a year when 5G will be commercially available on a global scale. There is a lot of expectations around 5G to deliver exceptionally high quality of connectivity services. But there are some logical questions that need answers. For example, how is 5G different than its predecessor technologies? Why is there so much hype about this next generation of cellular technology? Can 5G really deliver what it promises? In this talk, we will answer these questions. In the process, the architectural details of 5G will also be discussed, along with some of the defining 5G characteristic. At the end of this talk, we will also talk about the gains that 5G can bring to the Pakistan’s economy and industry.
Speaker:
Dr. Shan Jaffry has done his PhD from Massey University in New Zealand in 2019. In his PhD research Dr. Jaffry focused on solving issues concerning 5G networks using Stochastic Geometry. He has a Masters in Aerospace Engineering from Chonbuk National University, South Korea (2014). He did his Bachelors in Electronic Engineering from NED University of Engineering and Technology, Pakistan in 2010.
Gravity has its own messenger: Gravitational waves are ripples in the fabric of spacetime produced by accelerated motions of matter. Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), a joint ESA/ NASA gravitational wave space observatory set to be launched in 2034, shall grant access to an immense cosmological volume. LISA will observe gravitational waves in milli-hertz regime form various cosmic sources including binary supermassive black hole (SMBH), white dwarf binaries, extreme mass ratio inspirals and stochastic background form early universe. In this talk, I shall present an overview of science objectives/goals of the mission and its implications on transforming our understanding of final stages of stellar evolution, SMBH birth, the coevolution of SMBHs with host galaxies as well as their role in sketching the cosmological canvas of the Universe. Particular focus of my talk shall be on physics describing formation, evolution and dynamics of SMBHs in aftermath of galaxy collision. With immense computational power of world’s top notch supercomputers, we model complete dynamical evolution of SMBH pairs covering all relevant physical processes from galaxy mergers to black hole mergers.
About Speaker
Fazeel Mahmood Khan
Research Fellow Vanderbilt University, USA | Associate Prof. Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad
This event will showcase all Microbiology related research conducted in Pakistan in 2019. Microbiology research scholars will present their peer reviewed papers which were either accepted for ASM Microbe 2019 or other international conference. The objective of this annual research update is to share the results of research impacting local community health, environment and the economy through participation of representatives of various segments of society including print and electronic media personnel.
Keynote Speakers
Dr. Syed Sharaf Ali Shah is a medical doctor with specialization in Public Health and Dermatology. He is the VC of the Stop TB Partnership Pakistan. He has served as Provincial Program Manager AIDS Control Program Government of Sindh as well as Director of Nursing Program at DUHS. He has played a key role in surveillance, control and prevention in HIV, AIDS and TB in different segments of society. He has lead several public health projects funded by WHO, UNICEF, USAID and UN.
Dr. Shahana Urooj Kazmi is a meritorious professor of Microbiology and Immunology. She has lead and established Microbiology departments in various public and private sector universities and has served at the positions of Vice Chancellor, Pro Vice Chancellor, Rector, Dean of Faculty and Head of Department. She has produced countless publications and produced more than 40 PhD/MPhil. scholars. She has been the country ambassador of American Society for Microbiology (ASM) and has played a remarkable role in spreading Microbiology awareness throughout the country and has received multiple awards for her contributions in Microbiology.
Dr. Ghulam Fatima is a medical doctor with specialization in Pathology with a Ph.D. in Microbiology. She has trained from both international and national institutes and has been serving in Pakistan for more than 32 years. Currently she is working as a Chief Pathologist and In-charge CHK Central Lab at Civil Hospital. She has a superb teaching experience at several public and private higher education institutes like DUHS, KU & DIHE and extensive research experience in antibiotic resistance.
Our special guest of honor are:
Hon. Mr. Iftikhar Ali Shallwani, Commissioner Karachi
Hon. Ms. Naushaba Shahzad, Acting President & CEO First Women Bank
Hon. Prof. Dr. Farhan Essa, CEO Essa Laboratory and Diagnostic Center
For presentation send your abstract to humaira.qureshi@sse.habib.edu.pk
Hybrid Semiconductor Detectors for High Spatial Resolution Phase-contrast X-ray Imaging
Venue: Tariq Rafi Lecture Hall, Habib University
About Lecture:
Imaging using X-ray Radiography to unravel the mysteries of complex and large geometries has been the workhorse of imaging in the twentieth century. In the past two decades, the advent of phase contrast X-ray radiography has opened the possibility of visualizing lower density materials with contrast akin to magnetic resonance imaging. However, current approaches to phase contrast X-ray imaging use inefficient scintillator-based detectors, which lead to the need for very high power X-ray sources (e.g. synchrotrons) making phase contrast inaccessible for most research and industrial users. Moreover, the use of high power X-ray sources also leads to high dose absorption in biological samples thus limiting life sciences applications.
Dr. Karim is going to talk about his work where he developed a new high quantum efficiency X-ray detector based on selenium photoconductor, which is the world’s highest spatial resolution direct X-ray conversion detector, that enables phase contrast X-ray imaging in compact geometries thus making the phase contrast X-ray approach widely accessible for emerging industrial (e.g. 3D printing quality assurance) and biomedical (e.g. in vivo mouse imaging) applications.
About Speaker:
Karim S. Karim (PhD PEng MBA) is a Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Waterloo and the CTO of KA Imaging. He has developed devices, circuits and systems for digital X-ray imaging over the past 20 years. He has trained more than 40 PhD and MASc students, co-authored over 200 publications and has over 40 patents. In 2015, he co-founded KA Imaging, a Canadian manufacturer of X-ray imaging equipment that is commercializing large area, spectral digital radiography (DR) and phase contrast X-ray detector technology.
Venue: Raza Hussain S. Agha Multipurpose Hall, Habib University
About Lecture:
People who are new to data science spend a significant amount of time on theory and not enough on practical application. To make real progress along the path toward becoming a data scientist, it is important to start building data science projects as early as possible.
If you are thinking about putting together your own data science projects and not sure where to begin, this talk with give you a head start.
About Speaker:
Dr. Zeehasham Rasheed is a Principal Data Scientist with over 10 years of experience, currently leads a team at Verizon, Virginia USA. He completed his PhD from Department of Computer Science, George Mason University in May 2013, where he later also worked as an Adjunct Professor specifically giving courses in the area of Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Big Data Analytics. He has also taught an online Data Science course at Habib University.
Microsystem Technology (MST) has significantly enabled miniaturization resulting in an exponential increase of power and reach of computing devices. Over the last decade, MST has been widening its boundaries and found its use in life science applications. Fueled by the need of the point of care (POC) testing for clinical diagnostics the synergetic development of the Lab on chip micro-devices along with medical science applications are advancing the possibilities. In this talk, we shall explore the ways, 'shrinking the lab' could aid clinical diagnostics, research, and drug testing.
About Speaker:
A researcher, an engineer and an educator with a history of applying micro-technology (Bio-MEMS) & microfluidic techniques in life science applications . PhD in Biotechnology with focus in clinical microfluidics from Royal Institute of Technology, MS & BS Biomedical Engineering. Recently involved in the organ on chip devices development at Gothenburg University Sweden.
The Earth Day Symposium will function as a platform to promote environmental awareness through bringing together experts and change-makers who are working to address environmental issues in Pakistan with their work in the fields of journalism, policy-making, architecture and academia. Along with integrating knowledge from both the sciences and the arts, the sessions will also highlight the role of education, activism, literature and the performing arts in inspiring environmental change and mobilizing communities capable of widespread change.
Poetry reached its pinnacle with the thirteenth century Sufi called Jalaluddin Rumi. Revered as Maulana (or Mevlana) Rumi’s Masnavi is a cornerstone of Islamic tradition and learning as well as an un-surpassed masterpiece of Persian language. has been glorified as the image of the Quran in the Persian language. Rumi’s Sufi thought unfold the mysteries of the world of soul and a blazing trail towards the love of Divine. His call that the love of Divine must manifest itself in the love for humanity without discrimination is a beacon of light in the evil darkness of hatred, prejudices, intolerance and destruction of humanity under a variety of pretexts. Rumi continues to be uniquely popular more than 800 years after his death. Allama Iqbal spoke of Rumi as his spiritual mentor (murshad/ pir).
About the speaker:
Dr. Aziz Ali Najam is a graduate of Peshawar University, with a doctorate in NMR Spectroscopy from the University of Sussex, England and postdoctoral fellowships at the universities of Essex and Brunel, London. He held leadership portfolios at the Aga Khan University, G.I.K. Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shifa Medical University, Usman Institute of Technology, and is a former Vice Chancellor of Karakoram International University, Gilgit-Baltistan.
He has compiled a book “BISHNAU”, an illustrated introduction to RUMI and his Masnavi.
Often mistaken as a luxury, access to housing along with electricity, water, sanitation, and hygiene is an essential human right. In the modern era, housing technology has the potential to offer a more sustainable and environment-friendly form of living. Yet a sizeable population finds even basic housing facilities inaccessible in the under-developing world.
The aim of this panel is to highlight the housing issues within the context of Pakistan with a special focus on Karachi and discuss how housing technology can play a role in offering potential answers to these issues.
Panelist Bio:
Graduated from NED University, Mohammad Saquib is the CTO and Co-founder of ModulusTech. The startup aims to solve housing issues for displaced individuals by providing environment friendly and innovative flat-packed housing solutions.
Zindagi, comprising of undergraduate students from Habib University, was the winner of the local rounds of the Invent for the Planet (IFTP) Challenge 2019. Their pitch offers a low-cost and environmentally friendly solution for insulation problems in the homes and infrastructure in Karachi.
Moderator Bio:
Farhan Anwar is an urban planner, his work specifically focuses on urban sustainability planning. He has a Bachelors in Civil Engineering and Masters in Urban and Regional Planning. He is presently associated as an Urban Planning Consultant with the World Bank on the Karachi Transformation Strategy Project. Currently, he also serves as Visiting Faculty at Habib University, Institute of Business Administration and Indus Valley School of Art and Architecture.
Skyrocketing growth in the technology sector has resulted in a pressing need for improvements in the computing content present within national curricula. In this talk, Saquib will present his experience in designing and implementing computing curriculum in public and private middle schools. This work was done in cooperation with school teachers, education professionals, and the Ministry of Education.
Bio:
Saquib Razak is an Associate Teaching Professor of Computer Science at Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar. He has a Ph.D. in Computer Science from State University of New York, Binghamton and a BS and an MS degrees from University of Texas, Austin. Saquib also worked as an Embedded Software Engineer at Motorola Inc. for eight years.
The observations of the oldest light, Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), by the Planck Satellite have confirmed that the Universe we live in is flat, largely dominated by dark component of matter and energy (~97%). Yet our understanding is incomplete! We still struggle with the concepts like dark matter, dark energy, cosmic inflation. This talk will describe about 13.6-billion year’s history of the cosmos according to what we know and how current and future experiments in cosmology can provide us much more information about the fundamental laws of the universe.
Speaker: Muntazir Abidi:
Muntazir Abidi is a PhD student at the Stephen Hawking Centre for Theoretical Cosmology, University of Cambridge, working with Dr. Tobias Baldauf and Dr. Blake Sherwin. He completed a Masters of Advanced Study in Applied Mathematics in 2015 from the University of Cambridge, a postgraduate diploma in high energy physics from the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (Trieste, Italy) in 2013 and a BS in Physics from LUMS in 2012.
The DSSE Public Lecture Series in collaboration with the French Embassy presents a public lecture on: How is climate change driving migration?
In different parts of the world, millions of people are expected to move in the next few decades as a result of climate change. While climate-induced migration is often perceived as a future threat, it has in fact already become a pressing reality. This talk will address the nexus between climate change and migration with a focus on South Asia, and will advocate for a reintegration of environmental factors in our understanding of migration dynamics.
Speaker: Dr. Alice Baillat:
Specialist, Geopolitics of Climate Change
Research Fellow, The French Institute for International and Strategic Affairs (IRIS)
Associate Professor, Centre for International Studies (CERI) at Sciences Po Paris
PhD Political Science and International Relations, Sciences Po Paris
The DSSE Public Lecture Series in collaboration with the Italian Consulate presents, Symposium on Astronomy - a shared global heritage.
Join us for an exciting series of events to explore how the Science of Astronomy connects us all as one race regardless of religion, race, or culture on a pale blue dot in the cosmos. This symposium seeks to emphasize the sense of commonality in the global culture of Astronomy. The symposium is planned to culminate with a Grand Panel on which Astronomy experts from different domains will present individual aspects of one shared heritage.
The Invisible Shine of Stars Speaker: Dr. Laura Patrizii
A Voyage from the Big Bang to the Farthest Frontiers of Space-Time Speaker: Dr. Masroor H. Bukhari
How Astronomy Connects Us All Panelists: Dr. Bukhari, Dr. Patrizzi, Dr. Hasan Ali, Ms. Giuseppina Piccirilli
Moderator: Mr. Shahbaz Alvi
Exhibition: Italian Women in Space Sciences Schedule: 4:00 - 6:00 pm | December 6 - 7, 2018 Venue: Earth Courtyard
The world of science is a rapidly changing one. Biology, a fundamental branch, is developing at an exponential pace and becoming an engineering discipline which 'builds' and 'invents'. The foundational technologies to drive this trend are to be known along with the implications it will have on our health, food, and environment. We also need to know what is enabling biology to merge software, hardware and 'wetware', and how it catalyzes inspiration and expression through art and design. Peshawar has already produced traction in the area of synthetic biology but how did we manage to do it there and what areas remain to be worked on?
Speaker:
Dr. Faisal Khan, an award-winning biologist and an entrepreneur, has been the Founding Director of the Institute of Integrative Biosciences at CECOS University, Peshawar where he now leads pioneering work as an Assistant Professor, including the SynBioKP project which supported the award-winning IGEM Peshawar teams of 2016 and 2017, and the NCBC Precision Medicine Lab. Dr Khan holds a Masters in Integrative Bioscience and a Doctorate in Systems Biology from the University of Oxford, where he also went to the business school to study Strategy and Innovation. He also leads Peshawar 2.0, a social enterprise that has been engineering the startup ecosystem in Peshawar. Faisal has also been advising the Government as a member of several Boards and Advisory Committees on Science and Technology, IT, Startups and Education. He is currently transitioning towards building a biotech company out of Peshawar at the intersection of software, hardware and wetware.
EMERGING LOW POWER RADIO ARCHITECTURES AND FD-SOI PROCESS TECHNOLOGY
Time: 5:30 - 7:00 pm Venue: Class Room W234, Habib University
Abstract:
This lecture will provide an overview of various emerging wireless standards for low power IoT applications and the main focus will be circuits and systems design consideration for Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) radios. It will present on the emerging low power receivers and discuss two-point PLL modulation, power management, and circuit impairment. It will also introduce a process technology called Fully Depleted Silicon-On-Insulator (FD-SOI) and its unique features that can be exploited in design of analog, mixed-signal, and RF circuits.
Speaker:
Dr. Imran Bashir (S’99 – M’09 – SM’17):
M.S. and Ph.D Electrical Engineering, UT Dallas.
Senior Research Fellow, University College Dublin.
RFIC Design Engineer, Cypress Semiconductor Corp.
Group Member of Technical Staff, Texas Instruments.
Visual Effects (VFX) is one of the most visible applications of mathematics. Production houses increasingly need artists and scientists who rigorously work together to create super-realistic visuals. These artists and scientists aim to see and explain the universe in different and innovative ways whether it is a cinematic sensation of an explosion in space such as in Armageddon and Star Wars or the depiction of realistic cloth and hair in Final Fantasy and Frozen and the synergic collaboration between artists and scientists continually defy physical laws and create impressive visuals for us. In this presentation, the two disciplines will discuss how the partnership of two seemingly different minds has positively affected the entertainment industry and how they have synthesized the world of computer graphics positively.
Muqeem Khan
About the Speaker:
In 1996, Muqeem Khan became the first Pakistani to start working in the Hollywood Visual Effects (VFX) industry. His motion picture credits with Walt Disney and Square USA include Deep Rising, George of the Jungle, Flubber, Armageddon, and Final Fantasy. He is also the VFX advisor for the upcoming Pakistani motion picture production Sherdil; which will be released in March 2019. His research interests are in the areas of user-centered design approach, emerging interactive technologies, and Intangible Cultural Heritage. Through empathic design framework and augmented reality, he is currently investigating, documenting, and transmitting the ancient pulse-reading practices/Unani pulse diagnosis in South Asia. He has taught Virginia Commonwealth and Northwestern Universities in Qatar and is currently an Associate Professor at Habib University. His VFX work can be seen on https://vimeo.com/88453416 and interactive experimentation can be seen at his TED talk on https://vimeo.com/88441859
Dr. Musabbir Majeed
About the Speaker:
Dr. Majeed is interested in conducting research and teaching computational mechanics, geometric modelling, and high performance computing. His PhD thesis was on Isogeometric analysis using manifolds and immersed method under the supervision of Dr. Fehmi Cirak. He graduated with a first class degree in Aerospace Engineering from the University of Sheffield in 2010. Since completing his undergraduate, he has worked for a number of companies including AgustaWestland, Romax Technology and Walt Disney Animation Studios. Before joining HU as an Assistant Professor for Computer Science, he was a software engineer at Bloomberg L.P.
Jawwad’s expertise include investment management, product development and risk models. Within the startup community his interest lies at the intersection of online education, financial services, empowering the special needs education community, impact and transformative investments and teaching computer science to middle school children. He was part of the core team that launched the P@SHA Startup Insider series, P@SHA Launch Pad, P@SHA Social Innovation Fund as well as the P@SHA’s the Nest I/O Incubation initiative in Pakistan. The four initiatives together over the last decade helped change the face of the startup landscape in Pakistan.
Sadia has organised multiple international events & games jam in Pakistan. She has been doing workshops & Training programs around Pakistan and has been invited as a speaker at various events. She has represented Pakistan Game Industry internationally on many platforms and was the speaker of Game Developer’s Conference (GDC) in San Francisco and GameLab at American University, Washington DC. She has also organised a yearly Games Emerge Conference in Pakistan which has featured international Game Developers as speakers in Pakistan. Recently, she has also been listed in Forbes 30 Under 30 Class of 2018 in Enterprise Technology in Asia.
From the Heavens to the Earth: The Mercurial Tale of Spherical Trigonometry
Time: 5:30pm – 7:00pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall, Habib University
Abstract
The trigonometry we learned in high school is a mere shadow, the part that is needed to do calculus, of this beautiful and ancient discipline. Beginning in ancient Greece to resolve astronomical needs, trigonometry began not on the flat surface we are accustomed to, but on the celestial sphere. On this new surface the theory changes; the results are always elegant and often surprising. The subject developed through several cultures, especially medieval India and Islam, finding uses in a variety of contexts including the determination of the direction of Mecca and ocean-going navigation. We shall explore the beauty and power of spherical trigonometry through its theory, its history, and its diverse applications.
Speaker:
Glen Van Brummelen
A mathematics historian, is known particularly for his works dedicated to Trigonometry and Astronomy in the Ancient Greek and Medieval Islamic civilisations. He has authored the first book on the history of trigonometry in over a century called The Mathematics of the Heavens and the Earth: The Early History of Trigonometry. The courses he has taught reflect the richness of his field and he has merged fields such as democracy and trigonometry, music and trigonometry, spherical trigonometry (using a 19th-century textbook), and also how to use the tools an ancient astronomer would and achieve the same results.
Van Brummelen has also been the receiver of the Haimo award, the highest teaching award for undergraduate mathematics in North America.
The traditional liberal arts provided "an integrated understanding of human experience," in the 20th century. Does design act as an integrative discipline of understanding, communication, and action in the 21st? Four panelists, hailing from art, research, finance and engineering, and all engaged with/in design practices, weigh in on the argument by Carnegie Mellon's former head of design, Richard Buchanan, that design is the new liberal art of technological culture.
Panelists:
Hamayun Sajjad: Executive Vice President and Head of United Bank Ltd Innovation Group, recognized by Visa and EY as Asia's top 100 Fintech leaders.
Shehzil Malik: Illustrator and designer interested in UX design and social change; currently the Art Director of a startup 'Uth Oye!' in Lahore.
Abeera Kamran: Graphic designer and front-end web developer working with a diverse set of clients across both print and digital media.
Dr. Basit Memon: Assistant Professor of Electrical Engineering at Habib University, exploring the expanded role of design in engineering.
Moderator:
Gulraiz Khan: Lecturer in Communication and Design, and Assistant Director playground, center for transdisciplinarity, design and innovation at Habib University.
As we step in the age of AI, the question of ethics remains hanging in the middle. How will mankind deal with this conflict (if there is any?) between Artificial Intelligence and Human Intellect while also dealing with the moral and ethical domains of mankind's existence. This SSE Public Lecture invites the mind to think and question these issues and ponder upon what could be the most important question of our time as we stand on the cusp of a new era of human-designed intelligence, which could possibly outpace its creators.
Speakers:
Dr. Sajjad Haider:
Dr. Haider heads the AI lab at IBA. His areas of research include applications of Artificial Intelligence in robotics, finance, risk management, and strategy development.
Dr. Muhammad Haris:
Dr. Haris is professor of Philosophy at Habib University; as an engineer turned Philosopher himself, his view on the connection between philosophy and AI is something to look out for.
Moderator:
Farieha Aziz:
Farieha Aziz is a Karachi-based APNS award-winning journalist. She is a co-founder of Bolo Bhi, a digital rights and civil liberties group.
Introductory lecture on the general history of astronomy in medieval Islamic civilization.
7th March, 2018
11:30 AM - 12:30 PM
Snacks and tea break.
7th March, 2018
12:30 - 2:00 PM
Workshop on the standard astrolabe (general audience). Each participant in the workshop will receive a model of an astrolabe which is based on the astrolabe by al-Khujandi (fourth century Hijra) which is now in Doha, Qatar. All participants will then solve exercises by themselves, under our guidance - so the workshop will hopefully bring some real insight in the workings of the instrument.
7th March, 2018
2:00 PM - 3:00 PM
Lunch.
7th March, 2018
3:00 PM - 3:30 PM
Possible discussion and home exercises given to the participant.
8th March, 2018
10:00 AM - 11:00 AM
Introductory lecture on astrolabes in medieval Islamic civilization.
8th March, 2018
11:30 AM - 12:30 PM
Snacks and tea break.
8th March, 2018
12:30 - 2:00 PM
Workshop. The participants will learn the abjad numerical system, and use this to decipher and analyze historically important astrolabes; including the Khujandi astrolabe (fourth century Hijra) and several astrolabes made in Lahore which are now in the Western world. We will use photos of these astrolabes.
8th March, 2018
2:00 PM - 3:00 PM
Lunch.
8th March, 2018
3:00 PM - 3:40 PM
One-hour workshop on the astrolabe which was developed by Ahmad ibn Muhammad al-Sijzi (fourth century H.). This special astrolabe is based on the theory of a rotating earth. This workshop will be conducted by Mr. de Graaf who has a special interest in the topic, with assistance from Mr. Reijngoudt.
Suleman Shahid is working as an Assistant Professor in Computer Science in LUMS university, where he directs the ‘Computer Human Interaction and Social Experience Lab. His research interests include mobile apps and VR/AR systems to enhance the quality of life of persons with disabilities and older adults and educational technologies for children. More recently he has become interested in ‘information and communication technologies for development where he takes a multidisciplinary approach for designing interventions in the areas of education and health. Since 2009, he has been offering consultancy and training services in the areas of design thinking and user experience (UX) design and strategy.
Hippocrates to Heart Surgery: Renaissance and the Transformation of Medicine
Speaker: Dr. Syed Tasnim Raza
Time: 5:00pm – 6:00pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall - Habib University
Speaker Profile:
An expert in Cardiothoracic Surgery, Dr. Syed Tasnim Raza has received many awards including the Best Clinical Paper Award from the Western New York Chapter of the American College of Surgeons in 1975 and "Excellence in Precepting Award", D'Youville College Physician Assistant Program, August 12, 1999. He is currently an Associate Professor of Surgery at CUMC (Columbia University Medical Center) and has Board Certificates in Cardiac and Thoracic Surgery
Abstract:
In antiquity, human illness was considered a curse, work of demons and treatments and cures were mostly magic, witchcraft, sacrifice and gods were involved. Hippocrates laid the foundations of rational medicine 400 years BCE. His teachings were carried on further by Galen, and then by the physicians in the Islamic Golden age, lasting for almost 2000 years. But the practice of medicine through these years was based on the theories of four elements and the four humors, not based on science. Renaissance began in the 14th century in Italy, mostly in art, sculptor, architecture and mathematics, and other fields of study. Renaissance in medicine began almost 250 years later in Padua, Italy and it took another 350 years of progress in spurts, for medicine to be based on scientific study of anatomy, physiology, pathology, physical examination, microbial disease and much more. Progress in surgery was still later and truly began in the 17th and 18th centuries. Even though the first successful heart operation was performed by Ludwig Rehn in 1896, it took many more related and unrelated developments before heart surgery became routine in the period between 1955-1960.
This presentation will trace the history through the leading characters who transformed medicine from Hippocrates to heart surgery.
Communicating Physics to the Non-Physicist in the Laboratory, Classroom and the Playing Field
Speaker: Dr. Muhammad Sabieh Anwar, Physlab, LUMS
Time: 4:15pm – 5:15pm
Speaker Profile:
A Rhodes Scholar from Pakistan, Dr. Sabieh did his M.Phil from the Department of Physics at Oxford University. He currently teaches at LUMS and has a wide range of interests , including but not limited to the link between Islamic history, philosophy, and science. He writes in English and Urdu and is a highly published writer in this regard as well as research in his own fields.
About the talk: The internationally acclaimed pioneers of the Formula Electric Racing Car makers in Pakistan will be engaging with car aficionados in discussion about making their dream car.
Panelists:
Jehan Ara (NEST/IO)
Dr. Suleman Shahid (Faculty Advisor, Technology for People Initiative LUMS)
Imran Moinuddin (CEO Nexdegree)
Muneeb Maayr (CEO Bykea)
Time: 6:00pm – 7:30pm
Venue: Tariq Rafi Lecture Theater, Habib University
About the talk: In the Neo-Tech-Age, Silicon Valley derives its hub status by acting as a melting pot for the best talent, mentorship and funding for innovative ideas. Creating such a fertile and self-reinforcing eco-system for entrepreneurship is arguably a difficult task and replicating it in other parts of the world presents its own unique challenges.
Is it a natural phenomenon particular to that region?
Or is it the result of a culture that has persistently experimented with investments in cutting-edge technology?
Answering these questions can provide clues on contextualizing such a culture for the Pakistani startup landscape, which is already located in the heart of a past-times hub i.e. Indus Valley.
Panelists:
Jehan Ara (NEST/IO)
Dr. Suleman Shahid (Faculty Advisor, Technology for People Initiative LUMS)
Imran Moinuddin (CEO Nexdegree)
Muneeb Maayr (CEO Bykea)
About the talk: Zartaj will talk about the renewed focus on STEM Education that is critical to equipping Pakistani youth with STEM skills. She will elucidate the significance of STEM skills extending beyond STEM occupations. STEM knowledge is now determined as the foundation for a balanced program of learning and teachers’ capacity building is pivotal to the implementation of this cross-disciplinary approach of teaching STEM.
About the Speaker:
Zartaj Waseem, a STEM Educational professional and software engineer, is currently the head of Robotics and STEM Studio at Haque Academy. She is very passionate about STEM education and wants the Pakistani youth to gain more hands-on experience. As a result she co-founded the Robotics Labs. Serving as a mentor for IBA’s Center of Entrepreneurial Development, she is an advisory member of RoboKids Pakistan, Tech Tree and has previously served as a Global STEM Corps Advisor for virtual mentoring of the Tanzanian team.
Do we need to make our Cyber-Connections more secure than before? Importance of Cyber Security in Pakistan
Speaker: Shahmeer Amir
Time: 6:00pm – 7:30pm
Venue: Tariq Rafi Lecture Hall
About the talk: Shahmeer Amir will be giving a talk at Habib University about cyber security and its importance in a world so dependent on the Internet. His talk aims to raise awareness of the level of risk that companies, governments, and the common people are at when they are surfing the Internet or even just sharing data through it.
About the speaker:
Although Shahmeer’s educational background is in Electrical Engineering, he has a very impressive list of achievements to his name in a very different field. He has helped resolve some very critical software issues for companies like Facebook, Microsoft, Yahoo, and Twitter. He was ranked 3rd Most Accomplished Bug Hunter Worldwide and has also established a company, Veiliux, which aims to make the Internet safer to use for all.
Social Entrepreneurship in Pakistan: Surviving Against the Odds
Speaker: Muhammad Waqas
Time: 6:00pm – 7:30pm
Venue: Tariq Rafi Lecture Hall
About the talk: Social entrepreneurship in Pakistan is still an unexplored arena. With thriving nonprofit organizations working for social causes, it is difficult for social startups to establish themselves in the ecosystem. However, to bring civic innovation in gestating entrepreneurial ecosystems like Pakistan's, it is extremely important that social startups are sustainable. The speaker will focus on Pakistan's role in the global tech market, social entrepreneurship in the region, how innovation affects the civic society and the importance of self-sustainability of a social start up.
About the speaker:
Muhammad Waqas is the co-founder and CEO of a technology start-up Wonder Tree. His venture is all about creating social impact. Wondertree is using augmented reality for the therapy and education of children with special needs. His idea recently won an award hosted by Shell Tameer. At The GIST 2016 held at Silicon Valley, Wondertree secured third spot competing along 1072 global startups. With a long list of representations made locally and abroad, the startup has won numerous awards including P@SHA Awards 2016 in Pakistan and APICTA (Asia Pacific ICT Alliance) Awards 2016 held in Taipei.
Is Going Solar the Only Answer to Pakistan’s Energy Crisis?
Speakers: Jeremy Higgs, Nida Farid
Time: 6:00pm – 7:30pm
Venue: Tariq Rafi Lecture Hall
About the talk: The demand for electricity has seen an exponential growth in Pakistan even when it has a sizable population that has never been connected to the electricity grid. Pakistan's energy infrastructure is ill-prepared for expansion and reliant on non-renewable sources. This discussion intends to explore how we can intelligently manage demand for people connected to the grid through energy efficiency and complement the rest by growing the “off-grid solar” sector to sustainably solve the country's perennial energy crisis.
About the speakers:
Jeremy Higgs
Jeremy is the co-founder and COO of EcoEnergy, where he works to provide solar energy solutions to the 70 million people that lack access to the electricity grid. Although his background is in software development in Australia, he has spent the past 10 years building and growing social impact organisations and businesses, such as AIESEC, NOWPDP and now EcoEnergy.
Nida Farid
Nida R. Farid is an aerospace engineer and renewable energy consultant, with a rich experience in both fields from North America and Europe. She recently co-authored the Integrated Energy Plan for Pakistan, heading the Energy Flow Diagram, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Chapters. Her projects include energyefficiencydatabase.com, energy efficiency awareness campaigns, as well as energy audits for commercial and industrial customers. She has an SB in Aerospace Engineering from MIT and an MS in Mechanical Engineering from ETH Zurich, specializing in aircraft engines and gas turbines.
Speaker: Dr. Hasina Khatoon
Time: 5:30pm – 6:30pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall
About the talk: Rapid progress and frequent disruptive developments make it hard to predict the future of computing. However, some extrapolations can be made from observing current trends. This talk will present how developments like the projected end of Moore’s law, the rebooting computing initiative, quantum, biological and neuromorphic computing at one end and the exploitation of cloud-based computing, edge/ fog computing, and the power of IoT at the other end are expected to expand computing to new horizons. The role of architectural enhancements in shaping the future face of computing shall also be discussed. And we will see how, in the midst of these revolutionary changes, the role played by women in STEM needs to be redefined and rigorously pursued.
About the speaker Dr. Hasina Khatoon has over 28 years of teaching experience at both graduate and undergraduate levels at NED University of Engineering and Technology (NED-UET) and at National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences (FAST-NU) at whose Karachi campus she currently also serves as Director. Her major areas of interest include High Performance Computing with special emphasis on new and emerging architectures including multicore processors. Other areas of teaching and research include Distributed systems, Microprocessor based system design, Parallel Computer Architecture, Operating Systems and Parallel Processing as a problem solving paradigm.
She completed her BE (Electronics) from NED UET and went on to acquire Postgraduate Diploma in Electronics Design Engineering from Philips International Institute of Technological Studies, Holland. She was awarded Quaid-e-Azam Scholarship by virtue of her first position at NEDUET which she utilized to complete her MSEE from Stanford University, USA. She later completed her PhD from NEDUET in Computer Engineering with emphasis on High Performance Computing.
About the talk: Keeping track of the sky was vital for ascertaining the seasons before the invention of calendars and clocks. Different civilizations over the course of history have kept track of movements of celestial bodies and recorded several supernovae and comets, signifying their obsession with the heavens above. The talk will focus on various aspects and techniques in Astronomy. The speaker will give an overview of the sky and how to navigate it with the help of stars in absence of compass and other instruments and many other astronomy related topics.
About Karachi Astronomers Society (KAS):: Karachi Astronomers Society is a group of hobbyist astronomers. It works for the promotion of Astronomy and Cosmology and related sciences among the general public. Since its beginning in 2008, the group has organized numerous public astronomy sessions at educational institutes and public places across Sindh and Baluchistan, in which participants are offered a chance to view the stars and planets through the telescopes away from the light pollution of the city lights.
The speaker, Bilal Karim Mughal, is a journalist by profession. He is a co-founder of Hyderabad Astronomical Society, Pakistan and is currently associated with the Karachi Astronomers Society as its General Secretary.
About the talk: The practice of the healing arts has evolved from invoking magic and supernatural spirits in the earliest civilisations to the scientific clinical method of the modern age. The latter involves obtaining a history of the presenting complaints to frame a hypothesis of the disease followed by a physical examination and investigations to test the predictions of the hypothesis.
In this illustrated presentation, we detail two instances from the histories of Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890) the exceptionally gifted painter of the French postimpressionist movement and King Ludwig ll (1845-1886) of Bavaria popularly known as the Swan King, both of whom suffered premature violent deaths. They had led unhappy lives battling their internal demons and were in the end failed by the medical care they received. In both events the physicians entrusted with their care were distracted from their clinical responsibility by the celebrity of their patients with tragic consequences.
About the Speaker: Rashid Jooma qualified in medicine from Dow Medical College in 1976 and trained for neurosurgery in the UK and USA. In 1984, he obtained the FRCS in Surgical Neurology before returning to Pakistan. In a career spanning over 30 years he has served at the Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre as head of department and executive director of the Centre as well as serving as Director General Health Services to the Federal Government at Islamabad. He is currently Professor of Neurosurgery at the Aga Khan University, Karachi. Outside medicine he is an avid reader with an interest in the history of medicine.
About the talk: Biophysicists study biological macromolecules and their interactions to understand fundamental processes of life. Photo-biophysical investigations of light interaction with biomolecules allow a glimpse into how life “works” at molecular level. We will discuss the cascade of molecular events in vision from absorption of a photon to neuronal signaling. What properties allow the eye to “reliably” detect single quantum events under dim light conditions? How we learned from nature to construct light sensitive molecular switches that allow investigations and manipulation of cells and organisms using light for science or therapy!
About the Speaker: Dr. Bilal Qureshi completed MS biophysics at Humboldt University of Berlin in 2008 and subsequently joined Charité – University of Medicine Berlin as researcher. His research interests are photo-biophysics, membrane biophysics and structural biology. He was awarded doctoral title by the Humboldt University in 2013 for his research at the Charité. Currently, he works at the Charité and is a fellow of the Collaborative Research Center on “Scaffolding of Membranes – Molecular Mechanisms and Cellular Functions”, where he is establishing single-molecule methods for studying ultrastructure of membrane proteins.
Particle Physics and Cosmology : The Final Frontiers
Speaker: Dr. Sarah Malik
Time: 6:30pm – 7:30pm
Venue: Tariq Rafi Lecture Theater
About the talk: Particle Physics and cosmology have revolutionized humankind's understanding of the Universe and our place in it. This talk will take you through the engineering marvel that is the world's most powerful particle collider, the Large Hadron Collider and its quest to understand the fundamental building blocks of the Universe and answer the most puzzling questions in physics, such as; What is the nature of dark matter? Where did all the antimatter go? Are there extra spatial dimensions?
About the Speaker: Dr. Sarah Malik is a Royal Society Research Fellow at Imperial College London. She studied Physics as an undergraduate at Oxford University where she also served as President of the Oxford University Pakistan Society. She obtained her PhD in particle physics from University College London in 2009 where she performed the world’s most precise measurement of the mass of a key elementary particle. She was awarded the highly prestigious Royal Society Research fellowship in 2015 and is the 2016 recipient of the Institute of Physics HEPP prize for her pioneering role in searching for dark matter at particle colliders.
About the talk: Dr. Aneela will present her journey and challenges towards becoming a neurosurgeon and will present a few stories of her patients that have changed her perspective in life. She will also indulge in neurosurgery and discuss a few cases of trauma to create awareness.
About the Speaker: Dr. Aneela Darbar is currently an Assistant Professor of Neurosurgery at the Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan. She is a diplomate of the American Board of Neurosurgery and was a former faculty at Saint Louis University, Missouri. She is Pakistan's only US-trained female neurosurgeon. Her principal interest is to find novel ways to use the endoscope for brain tumor resection. She has received a teaching and humanitarian award at SUNY-Syracuse and Outstanding Young Alumnus Award by Dow Graduate Association of North America. She also pioneered the Women in Neurosurgery (WINS) chapter in Pakistan and is a committee member for Foundation for International Education for Neurological Surgery (FIENS).
Speaker: Sadaffe Abid
Time: 5.30pm-6.30pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall
About the talk: A leadership talk by Sadaffe Abid, co-founder CIRCLE Pakistan, sharing key leadership lessons from her extensive experience of leading social change and incorporating Harvard's Adaptive Leadership framework. This talk will look at what it means to have an inclusive world and why it matters - inclusion boosts the bottom line!
About the Speaker: Sadaffe Abid is co-founder and CEO at CIRCLE. Prior to this, she managed Kashf Foundation as CEO and COO, one of Forbes Top 50 microfinance institutions which she helped grow from a pilot in two rooms to serve 300,000 women clients in Pakistan. Sadaffe completed her Masters at the Harvard Kennedy School, Advanced Management Program at INSEAD and her B.A. at Mount Holyoke College. She is a recipient of the Mount Holyoke Alumni Achievement Award.
About CIRCLE Pakistan:
Led by Sadaffe Abid, CIRCLE Pakistan’s mission is to advance women’s economic participation and empowerment through innovative entrepreneurship and leadership labs, advocacy campaigns and research. It strives to develop and support the entrepreneurial and leadership capacity of women and youth in Pakistan to bring about economic growth and social change.
Speaker: Imran Azhar
Time: 5.30pm-6.30pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall
Abstract of the Talk: Historically, Art & Culture has always influenced social change, driven movements and inspired millions through its narratives and swaying opinions of its readers, listeners, and viewers. Many would even argue that art is central to social change, not peripheral. Simultaneously, technology is altering the world, from data sciences to artificial intelligence. While some are still amateur, others have indulged in the intersection of art, technology, and social change. The talk is centered around how we can contribute in this space, amplify each other’s strengths, and build a stronger, more robust, sustainable and scalable ecosystem, where Tech is the mind and Art its soul.
About the Speaker: Imran Azhar is the founder & CEO of AzCorp Entertainment, a for-profit social enterprise, providing meaningful and entertaining storytelling with embedded civics, social justice and gender equality based themes. A hotelier by profession, a believer of technology and a geek by default, Imran has lived and worked in Middle East, Africa & Europe and now after 20 years, has moved back to Pakistan, creating content that prompt dialogue, instill critical thinking, evoke social consciousness and compel positive local action by its readers.
Speaker: Zeehasham Rasheed
Time: 6pm – 7pm
Venue: Raza Hussain S. Agha Multipurpose Hall
Abstract of the Talk: This talk is more of a practitioner’s guide to Data Science and shows different facets of this complex, and sometimes mysterious, field. Some of the main components of this talk include an understanding of Data Science, skills needed to excel in it and its applications in different domains. The talk concludes by explaining the future direction of Data Science and its potential opportunities.
About the Speaker: Zeehasham Rasheed is a Data Scientist at Mapquest – AOL. Also as an Adjunct Professor at George Mason University, Virginia USA, he is currently teaching graduate as well as undergraduate courses in the Computer Science (CS) Department and Information Sciences and Technology (IST) Department. Zeehasham holds a PhD degree in Computer Science from George Mason University. His research interests include Large-scale Data Mining and Machine Learning with an emphasis on developing algorithms for classification, clustering, similarity search and statistical analysis in various domains. He works with cross departmental teams to define metrics, guidelines and strategies for effective use of computer algorithms and data. He strongly believes that we can make this world a better place with the help of Data Science.
Building Up Our Universe: Higgs Boson and Salam's Model of Particle Physics
Speaker: Babar Ahmed Qureshi
Time: 2pm – 3:30pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall
Abstract of the Talk: Higgs boson is the corner stone of our current understanding of how the forces of nature work. In this talk, aimed at general science audience, the main ideas behind the Higgs particle and its central role in Prof. Salam's underpinning of the whole particle physics via the standard model, will be described. The Higgs particle was one of the last predictions of Salam's theory, apart from the W's and the Z, and was found about three years ago at CERN. The prediction regarding the existence of Higgs boson relied on coming together of a host of ideas at the basis of physics and therefore its discovery has been hailed as one of the greatest triumphs of theoretical physics and is a testament to greatness of Salam's ideas in Physics.
About the Speaker: Babar Ahmed Qureshi received his Masters in Physics from University of Punjab in 2002. That is also the year he started pursuing his Ph.D. in Theoretical Physics at Syracuse University, which he received in Dec. 2007. He then joined Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies as a Govt. of Ireland IRCSET Postdoctoral Fellow. He has also spent extended times as Visiting Scientist at Perimeter Institute, Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, CERN and UNAM in Mexcico.
GREEN COMPOSITES BASED ON BACTERIA-DERIVED POLYESTERS
Speaker: Zain Zaidi
Time: 6pm - 7pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall
Abstract of the Talk: Rapid upgrades in consumer electronics, such as smart phones, at an ever increasing rate has created a stream of plastic waste that is difficult to dispose. This has driven research in sustainable fibre-reinforced bioplastics derived from renewable resources, known as “Green Composites”. Zain Zaidi will talk about the challenges involved in bringing green composites into everyday applications, and current methods that exist to counter these challenges. Polyhydroxybutyrate-co-valerate (PHBV) is a bioplastic derived from bacteria and offers much promise for a sustainable future. Zain Zaidi’s work will allow future researchers to study the effect of certain additives on the mechanical, thermal and biodegradation properties of PHBV.
About the Speaker: Zain Zaidi is a PhD student at the School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Australia. His research interests include polymer science, composite materials science, biopolymers, natural fibres and natural rubber.
Abstract:This talk will analyze the shared 12 tone scale, used in almost all musical traditions around the world, in terms of its frequencies and highlight some of the unique approaches to their treatment in South Asian music. The discussion will then graduate towards the modular arithmetic found in the world of rhythm in South Asian music with demonstrations of how those calculations manifest themselves in the unique poetry of the language of tabla. The speaker will be accompanied by young sitar prodigy Shehroze Hussain for the melodic demonstrations and the legendary Ustad Khursheed Hussain for the final tabla compositions.
About the Speaker: Yousuf Kerai is a faculty of mathematics in the Integrated Sciences and Mathematics department of the School of Science and Engineering at Habib University. Simultaneously, Yousuf is an accomplished musician who has dedicated much of his time to helping young listeners engage with their South Asian musical inheritance. He directs an ensemble of master musicians of Pakistan called Tarz Group, reformulating the performance and presentation of South Asian music to be more appealing for the uninitiated listener. At Habib University, Yousuf will be formulating an elective course on Music and Mathematics for the next academic year.
Creativity: Crazy Dreams Culminating in Concrete Actions
Speaker: Rumman Ahmad
Time: 6:30pm - 7:30pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Theater, Habib University
Abstract: This talk will introduce the concepts of creative thinking and innovation in conjunction with its utilization for problem solving. It will differentiate between everyday creativity and eminent creativity and it will highlight the necessary pre-requisites to harness one’s own creative power. We will look at the nature of problem solving, the need for out-of-the-box thinking, steps in the process, the use of both divergent and convergent thinking at each step, and how individuals demonstrate preferences for different parts of the process. The audience should leave the session convinced in their own power to be creative and eager to solve the next challenge they encounter!
About the Speaker: Rumman Ahmad has a Masters in Creativity and Change Leadership from State University of New York and an MBA from IBA. He trains, teaches and facilitates groups of people to learn and apply the skill of creative problem solving. He also organizes an annual conference on innovation to spread the word far and wide. When he's not being creative for creativity's sake, he runs a luxury product import and distribution business – also creatively.
About the Talk: While zillions of technological gadgets have bombarded our lives, various design-thinking approaches have emerged to study the users’ behaviors and interactions. Designers use these emerging techniques to acquire insight into the desires and needs of these gadget users. This talk aims to highlight such tools while discussing the boundaries and overlaps among empathic design, co-design, participatory design, and exploratory experimentation through the representation of various approaches to design thinking.
About the Speaker: Muqeem Khan is an associate professor at Habib University. He holds a B.S. in interior design and an M.A. in industrial design from the Ohio State University. His motion picture credits with Walt Disney and Square USA include Deep Rising, George of the Jungle, Flubber, Armageddon, and Final Fantasy. He is currently researching digital intangible heritage for his Ph.D. at UNSW Art & Design, Australia. Besides teaching design classes at Virginia Commonwealth University and Northwestern University in Qatar, Khan has predominantly been teaching 2D/3D animation classes for over 12 years.
Join us in discussion with dynamic entrepreneurs, investors and innovators to hear their stories of building businesses and what needs to be done to make Pakistan a more robust and start-up enabling eco-system.
We will be joined by Jehan Ara Pasha (President Pakistan Software Houses Association for IT & ITES) and Fawzia Naqvi.
Program Details:
- Start-ups will talk about what it means for them to operate in an entrepreneur-centric eco-system, the challenges that follow without a lack of support.
-Fire side chat between Jehan Ara Pasha and Fawzia Naqvi.
Start-ups/ Entrepreneurs in discussion:
Shoaib Iqbal from Sukoon | Mubariz Siddiqui from Wukla | Muhammed Waqas from WonderTree | Khalid Bajwa from Patari | Saim Siddiqui from Procheck | Sennen DeSouza from InvestorsLounge
Discussion on Creating an Entrepreneurship-Centric Ecosystem, moderated by Mubariz Siddiqui, featuring:
Naeem Zamindar from Acumen | Fawzia Naqvi | Shoaib Zaidi | Jehan Ara | Nadeem Hussain from Tameer Bank
The effect of repeated measurements in Quantum Systems
Speaker: Dr. Adam Zaman Chaudhry
Time: 3pm - 4pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Theater, Habib University
Abstract:
There is little doubt that Quantum Mechanics will reshape the face of the planet and humanity in the coming decades. As current hardware technology reaches its limit in exploiting Moore’s law, Quantum Computers are developing as the future of computation. But a real life Quantum Computer is far from replacing our current computers.
Dr. Adam Zaman will talk about one such challenge in the development of Quantum Computers, namely the Zeno and anti-Zeno effect. Computation in Quantum Computers involve measuring the state of the underlying quantum system. Rapid measurements on the quantum systems freezes the evolution of the system in time, but if measurements are not being made the system evolves at an accelerating rate which threats the coherence of the quantum system. Dr. Zaman’s work (recently published in Scientific Reports), treat the Zeno and anti-Zeno effect in a way general, without reference to any particular quantum systems. This will allow researchers to study the Zeno and anti-Zeno effect in arbitrary quantum systems thus allowing them to understand decay of quantum system as a function of the measurement interval
Speaker
Dr. Adam Zaman Chaudhry is currently serving as an Assistant Professor at the Department of Physics, Syed Babar Ali School of Science and Engineering, Lahore University of Management Sciences. His research interests include Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Theoretical Physics, and Quantum Physics. He completed his PhD from National University of Singapore (NUS) in 2013 under supervision of Gong Jiangbin. The title of his PhD thesis is “Understanding and Controlling Open Quantum Dynamics”. After completing his PhD, he was post-doctoral researcher at NUS until August 2014. He is an active researcher publishing his research regularly in the area of quantum physics and related fields in high quality impact factor journals, such as Physical Review A (impact factor 2.765), Journal of Physics B (impact factor 1.833), and Canadian Journal of Chemistry (impact factor 1.061).
THE ABJAD SYSTEM IN THE SCIENCES AND ARTS: ITS RISE AND FALL
Speaker: Dr. Hasan Ali Khan
Time: 12:40pm - 1:50pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall, Habib University
Abstract:
This talk will examine surviving historical evidence on the use of the Abjad number system in the Muslim world. Its varied use has been responsible for the development of the hard sciences on the one hand, and the production of unique pieces of poetry and culture. It was a system that is today lost to us because of Modernity but known to most for centuries; many of the things the Modern use, stemmed from this system that the Orient gave to the world.
Speaker
Dr. Hasan Ali Khan is an Assistant Professor in the School of Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences at Habib University, Karachi. His doctorate from the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, is on the beliefs, history, and architecture of the Suhrawardi Sufi Order in Multan and Uch, 1200-1500.
Speaker: Dr. Kulsoom Ghias
Time: 6:00pm - 7:30pm
Venue: Tariq Rafi Lecture Theater, Habib University
Abstract:
In 1971, the then U.S. President Richard Nixon declared “war” on cancer. Four and a half decades later, cancer is still one of the most feared human diseases around the globe. What is cancer? When did it become part of human history? Can we defeat it? This talk will de-mystify cancer. Dr Ghias will focus on the journey of a cell as it transforms from normal to cancerous and talk about what already exists and what is needed in our arsenal to fight the disease.
Speaker
Dr Kulsoom Ghias completed her PhD and post-doctoral training at Northwestern University’s Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center in Chicago, Illinois. She is currently faculty in the Department of Biological and Biomedical Sciences at the Aga Khan University Medical College in Karachi where she is involved in teaching in the undergraduate medical program and the graduate program, and in research on head and neck cancers and colorectal cancers.
Speaker: Anjum Nazir
Time: 6:00pm - 7:15pm
Venue: Tariq Rafi Lecture Theater, Habib University
Abstract:
Today’s world is more interconnected than ever before. Yet for all its advantaged, increased connectivity also increases risk of theft, fraud and abuse. As we become more reliant on modern communication technologies, our vulnerability to cyber-attacks increases as well. Cyber security experts thus perform an essential role in ensuring cyber security objectives by investigating a wide range of cyber-crimes, from theft and fraud to cyber-terrorism. The objective of this talk is to share current cyber security challenges and threats for an internationally-renowned organization.
Speaker
Anjum Nazir has more than 10 years of experience in Computer Science System, Networks and Information Security training & consulting. Currently, he is working as a Senior Network Security Analyst in United Bank Limited (UBL), one of the largest private sector banks in Pakistan.
Speaker: Prof. Babar Qureshi
Time: 6:00pm - 7:30pm
Venue: Tariq Rafi Lecture Theater, Habib University
Abstract:
LIGO observatory recently announced the first ever observation of Gravitational Waves (GW) thus confirming the most spectacular prediction of Einstein's General Theory of Relativity (GR) about 100 years after the theory was presented. Einstein imagined the empty space (and time) as a dynamical entity, much like a piece of foam, which can be bent, curved and stretched -- gravity being viewed as an effect of this curvature. The most dramatic prediction of this idea is the existence of gravitational waves: ripples in empty space itself. These are like tremors occurring in vacuum.
In this talk, starting from simple notions, I will explain what does it mean to curve space and time, how it is related to gravity, what exactly are gravitational waves and how they are detected; all in a language that should be accessible to general public. I will also discuss why this discovery is so important and what new windows it opens in our understanding of the universe that we inhibit as well as technical marvels that were achieved in order to detect them.
Speaker
Prof. Babar Qureshi is a theoretical physicist who works on a broad range of theoretical ideas ranging from very basic fundamentals including quantum gravity, non-commutative geometry, string theory, non-perturbative aspects of quantum field theory to more applied ones including quantum computation using quantum Hall systems and properties of exotic materials such as topological insulators.
He received his Ph.D. in theoretical physics from Syracuse University in Dec. 2007 and then worked as Govt. of Ireland IRCSET Postdoctoral Fellow before joining the Department of Physics at LUMS. He has also spend extended times as visiting scientist at Perimeter Institute, Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, CERN and UNAM.
Abstract:
Provide opportunities to improve living standards for majority, enabling them to create wealth by the “trickle-up” effect.
Shahid Khan will be talking about his organizational work in the area of sustainable development and his approach to establish neglected coastal communities in Pakistan through sustainable developments. He will be talking about the projects of Indus Earth Trust (IET) targeting the main underlying issues affecting these communities in six different areas such as the Livelihood Employment & Enterprise Development Program, and Livelihood Support Infrastructure, Water and Community Physical Infrastructure, Alternative Energy Solutions, Indigenous Housing Systems, Food Security and Drought Mitigation and Adaptation.
Mr. Shahid Khan will also explore the opportunities working with the HU Community to tackle these program areas to uplift and benefit communities in a holistic manner.
Speaker
Shahid Sayeed Khan is the CEO of Indus Earth Trust (IET). He established IET, with the vision of helping the underprivileged build better lives. Qualified as an Environmental Architect in the UK, he pursued private practice in Scotland for 18 years. Shahid further studied building techniques in France (CRATerre) and Japan (Tokyo University). He has been a consultant to the World Bank on projects in Afghanistan-Renewable Energies, Ethiopia-Water/land management, and Yemen-Livelihood Options. He has over 40 years of experience in Architecture and Rural Development.
He has been working in Pakistan since the early 1990s.
Abstract:
This presentation is about human curiosity and its journey from computer-generated imagery to trans-disciplinary design approaches. Join Muqeem Khan and experience his memories of creating motion picture realism and his current Ph.D. research in combining design thinking, intangible cultural heritage and emerging interactive technologies. The presentation will also feature stereoscopic 2D animations generated by Habib University students.
Speaker
Muqeem Khan holds a B.S. in Interior Design and an M.A. in Industrial Design from the Ohio State University. His motion picture credits with Walt Disney and Square USA include Deep Rising, George of the Jungle, Flubber, Armageddon and Final Fantasy. Through ‘empathic design’ and associated techniques, he is currently researching Digital Intangible Heritage for his Ph.D. from UNSW Arts & Design, University of New South Wales, Australia. He is focusing on the continuity of cultural knowledge by proposing a new model for access to indigenous methodologies, particularly non-codified or traditional knowledge. Specifically, he is investigating, documenting and transmitting the Unani medicinal practices in Pakistan. Besides teaching design classes at Virginia Commonwealth University and Northwestern University in Qatar, Khan has predominantly been teaching 2D/3D animation classes for over 12 years in the Arabian Gulf region. He is currently an associate professor at Habib University.
Presenter: Dr. Saleha Raza
Time: 12:30pm - 1:55pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall, Habib University
Abstract:
RoboCup Soccer is amongst the most challenging yet exciting competitions within the field of Computer Science in which teams of autonomous robots play soccer. The competition has a stated goal that “by the mid of 21st century, a team of fully autonomous robots would defeat humans in soccer. The competition provides an excellent platform to conduct research in different areas of Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Robotics. KarachiKoalas is a RoboCup Soccer Simulation 3D team developed at Artificial Intelligence lab, IBA. The project was started in 2011 and, in just couple of years, the team managed to get 5th position in RoboCup 2013. In this talk, Dr. Saleha will talk about this exciting journey of KarachiKoalas.
About The Presenter:
Dr. Saleha Raza is Assistant Professor at Habib University. She completed her PhD from IBA, Karachi where she was an active member of their Artificial Intelligence lab. She has been the technical lead of KarachiKoalas and has participated in RoboCup from 2011 – 2013.
Virtual Prototyping for Hardware and Software Design
Speaker: Dr. Saad Siddiqui
Time: 12:45pm - 1:45pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall, Habib University
Abstract:
This talk will be comprises of modern ways of doing Hardware and Software design by using Virtual Prototypes which not only helps reduce Time-To-Market (TTM) of products but also helps in catching bugs in early stage of design. In first half of the talk, comparison between traditional methodology vs Virtual Prototypes will be discussed and advantages of Virtual Prototypes for both Hardware and Software design. Methodology involved in Virtual Prototypes which consists of SystemC and TLM Modeling will be discussed in second half and also difference between Virtual Prototypes for Hardware Design and Software Design.
About the speaker:
Saad has done B.E (Electronics) from NED University of Engineering and Technology. After completing his engineering he went to Germany for higher studies and got his M.Sc. in Communication Engineering from Technical University of Munich (TUM), Germany. His M.Sc. thesis was Design Space Exploration for Multiprocessor Architecture using Virtual Prototypes. For more than 3 years he is working in Intel Germany as Virtual Prototyping Engineer.
Speaker: Dr. Oliver Faust
Time: 5:45pm - 7pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall, Habib University
Abstract:
Engineers build problem solutions. That is the focal point for all engineering education. As educators, we have to communicate the romantic idea of creating something from nothing. At the beginning of each and every engineering project there is an idea of building something useful. The challenge is to turn that idea into a working problem solution. We at Habib University aim to overcome that problem with systems engineering. To be specific, we follow the systems engineering methodology by asking and subsequently answering the following questions: Why do we need the system? What system should we build? How do we build the system? The presentation will focus on answering these questions for three independent staff and student projects. We have created physical problem solutions for remote motor control, signal conversion and robot teleoperation. While going through the individual design steps, we learned that having a powerful design methodology helped us to focus our energy to create novel problem solutions. That understanding helped us to adjust and indeed create innovative learning modules for Habib University students.
About the speaker:
Dr. Oliver Faust has been actively involved in science, research and higher education since 2001. He has served various academic and private institutions, where he improved academic standards and pushed the boundaries of science to come up with innovative solutions to physical problems. Dr. Faust has joined Habib University after spending four years at Ngee Ann Polytechnic in Singapore. Dr. Faust’s research interests include formal and model-driven biomedical systems design, parallel systems, digital communications, and nonlinear and cognitive signal processing. He has published more than 50 papers in peer-reviewed journals and international conferences. Dr. Faust has also been the Principal Investigator for the multi-standard radio system project.
Scienticians and the Great Flood: Theories That Don’t Hold Any Water
Speaker: Dr. Aaron Mulvany
Time: 5:45pm - 7pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall, Habib University
Abstract:
With the coming of the Age of Enlightenment natural scientists were suddenly offered new tools for exploring and understanding the world around them. Many turned these tools towards describing a scientific principle or mechanism that could explain the Great Flood described in the Bible, shared by the Islamic world as the Toofan-e-Nooh. Read from the contemporary perspective, many of these explanations can only be described as ‘fanciful,’ but recent geological research using data gleaned from the USArray suggests that one of these explanations, proposed in 1681 by Thomas Burnet, just might hold water after all.
This talk will explore some of these Enlightenment era theories and connect them to contemporary research, and in so doing underscore the deep connections between the natural and social sciences.
Speaker: Dr. Jibran Rashid
Time: 12.30pm - 2pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall, Habib University
Abstract:
In this talk, Dr. Rashid will identify and review some of the assumptions behind Roger Penrose's prrof regarding simulating human intelligence.
About the Speaker
Dr. Jibran Rashid is currently an Assistant Professor of Computer Science at the School of Science & Engineering, Habib University. His current research interests include quantum information and computation, theoretical computer science and educational technologies.
Speaker: Prof. Ahmed Raza
Time: 5.45 – 7pm
Venue: Tariq Rafi Hall, Habib University.
Abstract:
The question “Can machine think?” has shadowed computer science from its beginnings. Computers are becoming more powerful at an ever-increasing rate, but will they ever become conscious? Despite the ongoing success of applied Artificial Intelligence, the claims of Strong AI to duplicate human intelligence remains controversial. In this talk, Ahmed Raza will talk about the impossibility of simulating human intelligence and will elaborate mathematico-physical arguments to counter the claims of Strong AI. His talk will highlight the arguments and themes developed by the great English mathematical physicist and philosopher of science, Sir Roger Penrose against the proponents of Strong AI.
About the speaker: Prof. Ahmed Raza has a Masters and Mathematical Tripos from King’s College, Cambridge. He currently teaches at IBA, Karachi and has previous taught at McGill University, LUMS and other universities.
Speaker: Dr. Anees ul Mehdi
Time: 5 – 6pm
Venue: Soorty Lecture Hall, Habib University
Abstract:
In traditional software, the meaning of data highly depends on the implementation (of the software). In general, every implementation interprets data independently from other implementations. Hence, machine-interoperability is impractical if not impossible. Semantic technologies answer the aforementioned problem by encoding semantics (meanings) separately from data and implementations.
In this talk, we provide a brief introduction to semantic technologies. We mainly focus on the area from Semantic Web perspective. After discussing some foundational concepts, we describe few important formalisms behind the technologies. Finally, we discuss some possible application areas.
About the speaker: Dr. Anees ul Mehdi has a PhD in ‘Epistemic Reasoning’ from the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany. He is an expert in Knowledge Representation, Computational Logic, and Ontologies.
Abstract:
Everyone loves to play games irrespective of gender & age. Games are addictive, games are fun and most importantly, games are a medium of artistic expression. Gaming industry has become bigger than Hollywood in recent past and more and more people wants to involved in games one way or the other. There is however one big hurdle that stops most people in their tracks and that being, they do not know where to begin. Even if they do begin at some point they make some critical mistakes that kills their ambition and demotivates them.
This talk aims to provide you with the basics that may help you in doing game programming, avoiding the fatal mistakes and give an overview of the most effective tools you can use to make a successful game in no time.
Successful Innovation: Prototyping for Entrepreneurship
Speaker: Dr. Raja Sabri Khan
Abstract:
This talk focuses on an often overlooked aspect of successful innovation – the ability to prototype the entire entrepreneurship model from conception to finished products. Prototyping for entrepreneurship involves running the same tests and market research on hardware as it does for software and documentation. A properly executed ‘storyboard’ for the entrepreneurship model results in savings in cost, time and resources and allows a safety valve for alternative strategies to be developed before actually committing to market or production.
Abstract:
Protein engineering is one of the most powerful and remarkable developments in biotechnology; has been used over decades to manipulate amino acid sequence at gene level leading to novel protein with desired functions. Construction of gene at will in order to produce new protein structure is no longer dream due to the advancements in the field of genetic engineering. This exciting area of research has enormous commercial applications with huge impact on industry ranging from drug designing to stem cell research, bio engineering, chemical industry, environment, food and agriculture. Protein engineering is relatively new field gaining lots of attention, has had major breakthrough in medical science with the production of insulin; may play vital role in nearly every field in future.
The primary aim of my talk is to give students and other audience an overview of genetic modification and their applications in biotechnology. This talk essentially provides a basic understanding and insight in the prevailing approaches and strategies used in protein engineering in order to generate efficient and novel protein with improved functionality.
De Divina Proportione (On the Divine Proportion)
Speaker: Dr. Oleg Artamonov.
Abstract:
Mathematics and art have a long historical relationship. The ancient Egyptians and ancient Greeks knew about the golden ratio and regarded as an aesthetically pleasing ratio. They may have incorporated it and also some other mathematical relationships into the design of monuments including the Great Pyramid, the Parthenon and the Coliseum. This scientific influence can be traced in works of architects, artists, and designers who have been inspired by mathematics and studied mathematics as a means of complementing their works. This public lecture will be devoted to mathematical notion of the divine proportion and its appearance and applications in nature, science, art, design and architecture.
Where is the coldest spot in our solar system? Are the fundamental constants of physics changing with time? What happens to physics if we reverse the direction of time, or if we replace matter with antimatter? Can you catch atoms and molecules?
The study of atoms and molecules has fascinated humans since Democritus. Experimental physics of the 20th century has had an especially fruitful journey into the atomic world. From Rutherford’s experiment to the advent of quantum mechanics, from ionizing atoms to the discovery of a new type of chemical bonding, from the invention of the laser to the creation of Bose-Einstein condensates, experimental physicists have pushed the envelope on how precisely they can control atoms and molecules and measure their properties. In this talk, I’ll present an overview of the field of experimental atomic and molecular physics, and argue why it's indisputably, the coolest part of physics."
Learn more about Habib University’s degree programs directly from the faculty engaged in developing and teaching. Attendees will have the opportunity to understand Habib University’s approach to liberal arts and sciences and its unique pedagogy.
Thinking Computationally: Applications in Design and Maths
The ability to use computers to solve problems is hailed as the "new literacy". This ability rests on a particular approach to computation and to problem solving which is generally termed as “Computational Thinking”. Not surprisingly, Computational Thinking finds useful application in a wide variety of domains. This talk showcases some of the work of the students from Habib University’s first semester course on Computational Thinking. The first half of the talk presents joint projects with design students. And the second presents an effort to automatically compute the derivative of a given mathematical expression.
The Principle of Least Action in Mechanics and Optics
I would talk about the philosophical origins of this principle that gave a new and unifying outlook to Physics. The idea permeates even the cutting edge theories of the contemporary Physics. To quote Feyman, "One day my Physics teacher called me down and said, 'You look bored; I want to tell you something very interesting.' Then he told me the principle of least action.
The talk is closed now!
EVERYTHING YOU WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT THE IONOSPHERE BUT WERE AFRAID TO ASK
The ionosphere is a region of Earth’s upper atmosphere, from about 85 km to 600 km altitude, and includes the thermosphere and parts of the mesosphere and exosphere. It is distinguished because it is ionized by solar radiation. It plays an important part in atmospheric electrical activity and forms the inner edge of the magnetosphere. It has practical importance too because it greatly influences radio communication and can severely affect GPS (sat nav) accuracy during magnetic storms and periods of intense solar activity.
The ionosphere is like a 500 km deep electron-ion ‘ocean’ in the upper atmosphere; it has waves, storms and tides, it varies from day to night, summer to winter and is profoundly influenced by solar flares and sun-spots. It also plays a part in the spectacular Northern Lights (‘Aurora Borealis’) that many would claim is nature’s most remarkable light show.
In this lecture we will explore the ionosphere, learn about some of the extraordinary and eccentric people who were responsible for its discovery and uncover its role in ‘kick starting’ radio broadcasting in the early 20th century. Even today it plays a pivotal role in commercial aviation, enabling pilots on long-haul trans-Atlantic and trans-Pacific routes to keep in touch with Air Traffic Control. Maybe, too, they’ll even be enough time for me to tell you a little about my small part in Ionospheric research